Optical Spectrum Analyzer with Quantum-Limited Noise Floor

Optical spectrum analyzer with quantum-limited noise floor.

Interactions between atoms and lasers provide the potential for unprecedented control of quantum states. Fulfilling this potential requires detailed knowledge of frequency noise in optical oscillators with state-of-the-art stability. We demonstrate a technique that precisely measures the noise spectrum of an ultrastable laser using optical lattice-trapped 87Sr atoms as a quantum projection nois...

Quantum-noise-limited optical frequency comb spectroscopy.

We achieve a quantum-noise-limited absorption sensitivity of 1.7×10(-12) cm(-1) per spectral element at 400 s of acquisition time with cavity-enhanced frequency comb spectroscopy, the highest demonstrated for a comb-based technique. The system comprises a frequency comb locked to a high-finesse cavity and a fast-scanning Fourier transform spectrometer with an ultralow-noise autobalancing detect...

Optical Complex Spectrum Analyzer

Optical Complex Spectrum Analyzer (OCSA)

Optical Complex Spectrum Analyzer (OCSA)